The beginning bodybuilder no matter the age should
first and foremost join a gym that has a wide selection of free weights
, cable pulleys and some machines useful in bodybuilding. The novice
bodybuilder has to equip him or her self with a pair of weight-lifting
gloves, a pair of wrist straps, and a weight-lifting belt.The
ever-present water bottle is a must during workouts and having an
energy-enhancing drink before the workout is always a good idea.
The presence of trainers working for the gym will give a more
meaningful experience to someone just starting out. Not only will they
suggest specific exercises targeting a muscle group or body-part but
they will be able to demonstrate proper form and observe the initial
sets to give the bodybuilder immediate feedback. If affordable personal
training always helps the beginner.
The first thing to do is warm-up the specific body-part or muscle-group
that is to be trained with 2 sets of 12-15 repetitions (reps) at a
minimal weight. Stretching at this time is also helpful but instruction
by the gym trainer is usually needed . Stretching between sets is also
desirable. A routine of 3-4 days of daily training of a separate muscle
group each day will enable the beginning bodybuilder to exercise the
entire body over one training cycle. This will allow for a workout of
not more than 90 minutes of weight-training targeting one body-part per
day over a 4-day period followed by either 1 or 2 days of rest when no
weight-training is done.
Especially for the beginner this 5-6 day cycle allows for adequate
muscle recovery and subsequent growth. Exercising a muscle before it
has time to recover and grow will lead to what is called
"over-training" and cessation of any new muscle growth.
Isolation is an essential component for every bodybuilder and must be
learned over time by doing the exercises in proper form over multiple
sets and reps. It is suggested that after warming-up 4-5 sets of
increasing weight and decreasing reps take place with the top weight
used for 3-4 reps before failure.
The last and fifth set should be what is called a "pump-out" set done
with a minimal weight and a high number of reps in the 12-15 range.
This pump-out set will engorge the muscle with blood helping to carry
away the breakdown products resulting from the 5 sets described above.
This augments recovery and allows for earlier muscle growth prior to
the next repeat training cycle.
No serious bodybuilder should do singles or doubles as this is
extremely stressful and the risk of joint injury in the involved
body-part is significant. The most important thing for the beginning
bodybuilder to experience is a feeling of soreness in the targeted
muscle which indicates that a growth phase will follow. Once the
soreness abates, a repeat training session for that particular muscle
is allowed. Training this way regularly will enable a muscle-mind link
to form allowing the bodybuilder to attain the all-important isolation
that was mentioned above. Once the bodybuilder can isolate a specific
muscle the need to follow a prescribed workout routine is replaced by
the bodybuilder's own feedback as to which exercises work for him or
her as well as knowing how many reps will suffice at a given weight.
This will change over time and the workout routine can be customized
for the individual bodybuilder.
Customized bodybuilding workouts are the goal for maximizing muscle
growth and definition. The workouts become a new experience each time
for a bodybuilder who can isolate the muscle group. The individual will
know when it is time to change or modify the exercises used to
challenge the muscle and keep growth and development from slowing down
or stopping because of the feedback that isolation provides. Eventually
one will reach whatever genetic plateau has been programmed in one's
DNA and every individual is unique in that regard. When reaching this
plateau the goal of continued weight-training changes from one of
growth to maintenance of muscle mass and creating sharp muscle
definition. Aerobic training becomes more important in controlling body
fat, increasing definition.
Article Source: http://
www.articlesbase.com/health-articles/the-beginning-bodybuilder-
1441731.html About the Author
My own experience has been a gain of 40 lbs of muscle mass gradually
over a 4 year period with excellent definition primarily due to having
a body fat of only 7%. For more articles posted about bodybuilding,
visit my blog at http://www.customizedbodybuildingworkouts.blogspot.com.
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